Calves
Ankle extension and lower-leg stability.
Front
Back- Gastrocnemius
- Soleus
Exercises that train the Calves
- Ankle CirclesPrimary · Bodyweight
- Band Two Legs Calf Raise (Band Under Both Legs) (Version 2)Primary · Resistance band
- Barbell Seated Calf RaisePrimary · Barbell
- Barbell Standing Calf RaisePrimary · Barbell
- Donkey Calf RaisePrimary · Bodyweight
- Dumbbell Seated Calf RaisePrimary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Single Leg Calf RaisePrimary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Standing Calf RaisePrimary · Dumbbell
- Kettlebell Standing Calf RaisePrimary · Kettlebell
- Lever Rotary CalfPrimary · Machine
- Lever Seated Calf PressPrimary · Machine
- Lever Seated Calf Raise (Plate Loaded)Primary · Machine
- Lever Standing Calf RaisePrimary · Machine
- One Leg Floor Calf RaisePrimary · Bodyweight
- Sled Calf Press on Leg PressPrimary · Machine
- Smith One Leg Floor Calf RaisePrimary · Machine
- Smith Reverse Calf RaisesPrimary · Machine
- Smith Standing Leg Calf RaisePrimary · Machine
- Smith Toe RaisePrimary · Machine
- Standing Calf Raise (on a Staircase)Primary · Bodyweight
- Band DeadliftSecondary · Resistance band
- Band Standing Leg CurlSecondary · Resistance band
- Barbell Bench Front SquatSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Bench SquatSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Curtsey LungeSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell DeadliftSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Front SquatSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Hack SquatSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Incline RowSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Lateral LungeSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell LungeSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Narrow Stance SquatSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Power JerkSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Rear LungeSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Romanian DeadliftSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Single Leg DeadliftSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Single Leg Split SquatSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Split SquatSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Split Squat (Version 2)Secondary · Barbell
- Barbell Step UpSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Sumo DeadliftSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Sumo Romanian DeadliftSecondary · Barbell
- Barbell Wide SquatSecondary · Barbell
- Bodyweight Pulse SquatSecondary · Bodyweight
- Cable DeadliftSecondary · Cable
- Cable Squat Row (with Rope Attachment)Secondary · Cable
- Cable Twisting Overhead PressSecondary · Cable
- Dumbbell Bench SquatSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell DeadliftSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Front SquatSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Goblet Split Squat Front Foot ElevantedSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Goblet SquatSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Iron CrossSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell LungeSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Lying FemoralSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Rear LungeSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Romanian DeadliftSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Side Lunge (Version 3)Secondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Single Leg SquatSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Split SquatSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Split Squat Front Foot ElevantedSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell SquatSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell Step UpSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell SwingSecondary · Dumbbell
- Dumbbell ThrusterSecondary · Dumbbell
- Exercise Ball One Legged Diagonal Kick Hamstring CurlSecondary · Bodyweight
- Glute Ham Raise (Version 2)Secondary · Bodyweight
- Hip SwirlsSecondary · Bodyweight
- Inverse Leg Curl with Bench PadsSecondary · Bodyweight
- Kettlebell DeadliftSecondary · Kettlebell
- Kettlebell Front SquatSecondary · Kettlebell
- Kettlebell Goblet SquatSecondary · Kettlebell
- Kettlebell Lunge Pass ThroughSecondary · Kettlebell
- Kettlebell SwingSecondary · Kettlebell
- Kettlebell ThrusterSecondary · Kettlebell
- Lateral Step UpSecondary · Bodyweight
- Lever Deadlift (Plate Loaded)Secondary · Machine
- Lever Kneeling Leg Curl (Plate Loaded)Secondary · Machine
- Lever Lying Leg CurlSecondary · Machine
- Lever Lying Single Leg CurlSecondary · Machine
- Lever Pendulum Squat (Plate Loaded)Secondary · Machine
- Lever Reverse Vertical Hack SquatSecondary · Machine
- Lever Seated Leg CurlSecondary · Machine
- Lever Seated Leg PressSecondary · Machine
- Lever Squat (Plate Loaded)Secondary · Machine
- Lever Standing Rear KickSecondary · Machine
- Lunge with Leg LiftSecondary · Bodyweight
- Lying Around the WorldSecondary · Bodyweight
- Potty Squat with SupportSecondary · Bodyweight
- Resistance Band Leg CurlSecondary · Resistance band
- Side LungeSecondary · Bodyweight
- Sit (Wall)Secondary · Bodyweight
- Sled 45 Degrees One Leg PressSecondary · Machine
- Sled Hack SquatSecondary · Machine
- Smith Chair SquatSecondary · Machine
- Smith DeadliftSecondary · Machine
- Smith Front Squat (Clean Grip)Secondary · Machine
- Smith Leg PressSecondary · Machine
- Smith Single Leg Split SquatSecondary · Machine
- Smith Sumo SquatSecondary · Machine
- SquatSecondary · Bodyweight
- Squat on BOSU BallSecondary · Bodyweight
- Starfish Crunch (Beginner)Secondary · Bodyweight
- Sumo SquatSecondary · Bodyweight
- Calf Stretch with RopePrimary · Bodyweight
- Calves StretchPrimary · Bodyweight
- Circles Knee StretchPrimary · Bodyweight
- Feet and Ankles Rotation StretchPrimary · Bodyweight
- Feet and Ankles StretchPrimary · Bodyweight
- Peroneals StretchPrimary · Bodyweight
- Roll CalvesPrimary · Bodyweight
- Roll Calves (Single Leg)Primary · Bodyweight
- Roll Tibialis AnteriorPrimary · Bodyweight
- Seated Calf StretchPrimary · Bodyweight
- Standing Gastrocnemius Calf StretchPrimary · Bodyweight
- Crossover Kneeling Hip Flexor StretchSecondary · Bodyweight
- Hamstring StretchSecondary · Bodyweight
- Plyo Side Lunge StretchSecondary · Bodyweight
- Roll Hamstrings and Glute Sitting on FloorSecondary · Bodyweight
- Roll Hamstrings Sitting on FloorSecondary · Bodyweight
- Runners StretchSecondary · Bodyweight
- Spine Stretch ForwardSecondary · Bodyweight
- Bodyweight SkippingSecondary · Bodyweight
- Briskly WalkingSecondary · Bodyweight
- BurpeeSecondary · Bodyweight
- Butt KicksSecondary · Bodyweight
- High Knee Jump RopeSecondary · Bodyweight
- High Knee RunSecondary · Bodyweight
- High Knee SkipsSecondary · Bodyweight
- High Knee TapSecondary · Bodyweight
- Jump RopeSecondary · Bodyweight
- Jump SquatSecondary · Bodyweight
- Jumping JackSecondary · Bodyweight
- Mountain ClimberSecondary · Bodyweight
- Resistance Band Lateral WalkSecondary · Resistance band
- Resistance Band WalkSecondary · Resistance band
- Star JumpSecondary · Bodyweight
- Walk Elliptical Cross TrainerSecondary · Machine
- Walk Wave MachineSecondary · Machine
- WalkingSecondary · Bodyweight
- Walking LungeSecondary · Bodyweight
- Walking on Incline TreadmillSecondary · Machine
- Walking on StepmillSecondary · Machine
- Walking on TreadmillSecondary · Machine
How to train it
Train the Calves with 2–4 of the movements above. Cover different angles, use 2–4 sets each in a 6–15 rep range, and progress the load over time. Pair primary lifts with assisting movements for complete development.
Open the muscle planner →Calves FAQ
What are the best exercises for the Calves?
Ankle Circles, Band Two Legs Calf Raise (Band Under Both Legs) (Version 2), Barbell Seated Calf Raise and Barbell Standing Calf Raise are among the most effective calves exercises. Pair a heavy compound movement with one or two assistance exercises to train the calves through its full range.
How often should you train the Calves?
Training the calves two to three times per week, with roughly 10–20 hard sets in total, works well for most lifters. Leave about 48 hours between demanding calves sessions so the muscle can recover and grow.
Related muscles

Glutes
Hip extension and abduction from thrusts, bridges and squats.

Quadriceps
Knee extension and squat-dominant leg work.

Hamstrings
Hip hinges and knee-flexion patterns for the back of the thigh.

Adductors
Inner thigh work from adduction, wide squats and lateral lunges.

Abductors
Outer hip — abduction work for hip stability and a balanced lower body.

Tibialis
Front shin — dorsiflexion work for knee health and balanced lower legs.